Monday, November 19, 2018

Thanksgiving Day county fair... IN... the Patapsco Hotel

The Howard County fair began on Thanksgiving Day, 1907, and probably took place in the old Patapsco Hotel, by the train tracks and across the bridge from the railroad station.  The hotel was originally a passenger station for the new Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. A past post HERE.  Ponies, poultry, pumpkins, 'Pekin ducks,' turkeys and more filled all the four floors.


A County Fair in a Hotel
"I have just returned from the Howard County fair at Ellicott City, Md., ten miles from Baltimore up the picturesque gorge of the Patapsco.  Above tidewater the Patapsco is a brawling mountain torrent that reminds one very much of the French Broad below Asheville, N. C.

The town itself is unique and the fair was still more so.  No one would have deliberately planned to put a town in such a situation.  The waterpower and the great flouring mills started it, and like Topsey, it simply “growed." The main street occupies a ravine that runs to the Patapsco, and on one side of the street the houses are built over the swift stream that comes down this ravine, and on the other side they are built against a wall of rock. In the hotel where I stopped [?Howard Hotel] I had a room on the fourth floor, and on looking out the window I saw that the street in the rear was fully a story above me still. From the main street the other streets seesaw to and fro up the hills, and looking from below one wonders how the people ever get to their homes. Some short-cuts are made for pedestrians by means of long series of steps down the hills, but to reach the pretty houses on the hills one has to drive more than twice the distance to any and much more than that to the highest.

The county fair was also sui generis. I never saw one under the same conditions. The managers took a large abandoned old hotel down near the railroad station, and the show occupied every one of the four floors and the scores of rooms.

Ponies, coons, goats and dogs had the first floor. On the second floor a series of rooms in one wing were taken up by the poultry, and there was really a fine show of these both in numbers and quality. Barred Plymouth Rocks predominated, and the trio that took the blue ribbon would, I think, have taken it anywhere. All the leading breeds of chickens were represented, and also the finest show of Pekin ducks I have even seen since they were first introduced. Geese and turkeys escaped Thanksgiving to go to the show, for it opened on Thanksgiving Day, and if the big Bronze gobblers could have known it they should have been glad that their lot fell in pleasant places.

The center of this [second] floor was occupied by a lecture room, and the further wing by the corn show. The Maryland Experiment Station had a room to itself in which was a display of corn varieties, all plainly labeled. In a larger room was the corn for competition. There was as usual the collection of the biggest ears the farmers could discover. The judges went over with the score card, and every man who failed to get a ribbon swore that his corn was a great deal better than the blue ribbon sample. In fact there was nothing to show that seed taken from the samples that failed to pass the score card would not when planted make more corn than the ears that did pass. It was merely a trial of the biggest and best-shaped ears--only this and nothing more. Some day the shows will stop this score-card folly and pay some attention to the yield of corn made from the samples shown. Farmers have all their lives been breeding for the biggest and finest ears, and how scorecard selection is ever to advance the yield of corn per acre I cannot imagine. The germination tests will be an important matter for farmers next spring, for I noticed that all the corn shown was very green, and if corn in northern Maryland is in such condition at this date, what must it be in the country further north? Tests of ears by number, as has been shown by the various stations, are well worth the attention of those who seek a perfect stand.

The other floors of the building in which this odd fair was held contained the display of garden vegetables and the usual big pumpkin, flanked by others of smaller size but better quality. There was an unusually good display of apples for this off year. York imperials were there in strong force and fine specimens. One grower had two plates marked “York Imperial" and “Johnson's Fine Winter," and he tried hard to convince me that they are distinct varieties, but I could not see that there were any more differences than can be found on any tree of the same variety. York Imperial is the true name and the other had better be dropped. The same man had a reddish apple which he insisted was Jonathan. I wished that I had some real Jonathans to show him, but there were none there. Grimes‘ Golden was out in fine shape, and there were good specimens of Nickajack, Stayman and many others.

Altogether the show was very creditable and the rooms were crowded. But the stereopticon lectures were delivered under difficulties, for people do not come to such places to sit and listen, but to look around and chat, and I had to talk against all sorts of hideous noises. 

The show was made up entirely of products of Howard County; it will never have fair grounds and a race track so long as the show remains at Ellicott City, for the country there stands too much on edge for fair grounds and race track. But it shows that these are not necessary for getting out a very creditable county display of farm products, and the idea is well worth adopting elsewhere."

The Country Gentleman. Albany NY: Dec 19, 1907 "A county fair in a hotel" by W.F. Massey

The building had been owned by Andrew McLaughlin until the 1834 lottery, Thomas' Patapsco Hotel, Stewart's Hotel, Wilson Patapsco Hotel, Ellicott City Times...and an ice warehouse until torn down and the new building made from the granite blocks.

More posts on the Patapsco Hotel HERE

©2018 Patricia Bixler Reber
Forgotten history of Ellicott City & Howard County MD

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